In the sacred act of circumambulation, or Tawaf, during Hajj and Umrah, Muslims emulate the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who said, "Learn your Hajj rituals from me." This ritual is a profound act of worship, reflecting a believer's desire to follow the Prophet's example, which in turn signifies their love for Allah. The Quran states, "Say: If you love Allah, follow me, and Allah will love you and forgive your sins."
During Tawaf, certain prophetic practices are observed. The Takbir involves raising hands and proclaiming "Allahu Akbar" when aligned with the Black Stone or the Green Light on the upper floors. Supplication is another key aspect, as the Prophet filled every moment with prayers, especially after passing the Yemeni corner, seeking blessings in this life and the next and protection from hellfire. Supplications can be made in any language, but those from the Quran and the Prophet are considered the most virtuous.
For men, the practice of Idtiba'a involves baring the right shoulder during Umrah's Tawaf, while Al-Ramal entails walking briskly for the first three rounds and then at a normal pace for the remaining four. After completing Tawaf, it is Sunnah who will perform two Raka'ah, reciting Surat Al-Kafirun in the first and Surat Al-Ikhlas in the second. These rituals are a testament to the enduring legacy of the Prophet's teachings and the continuous devotion of Muslims to their faith.